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Its population comes up to approximately 8 million people. Bogota is the capital of Colombia.

Colombia Physical Map

Colombia geography is often split into five Natural Regions.

Physical geography of colombia. Colombia is a land of extremes. The lowlands are coastal hence the name Coastal Lowlands and are located along the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. Of Colombia Located in the northwest corner of the South American continent Colombia encompasses an area of more than 11 million square kilometers.

The Republic of Colombia about 440000 square miles is in northwest South America. Here are some of the physical features of Colombia. Here lives the majority of the population mainly in the cities of millions like Bogota Medellin and Cali.

Bogota This is the capital and largest city in Colombia located in the central part of the country. And there are deserts in the north. South America the fourth-largest continent extends from the Gulf of Darién in the northwest to the archipelago of Tierra del Fuego in the south.

Therefore Colombia also partially lies in the Southern hemisphere. It is situated in a high plateau of the Andes Mountains on a river of the same name as the city and its airport has the largest volume of cargo transported in Latin America. However at 2640m8661ft above sea level it is one of the highest capitals in the world.

The Andes Mountains in the West. This map of Colombia illustrates the diverse climate and landscapes that are present in Colombia. In the colonial period the economy was based almost entirely on gold mining including the robbing of the metal from Indian graves guacas.

There are broadly five areas in Colombia that can be distinguished to climate and landscape. Tropical beaches line the north and west. Its 1000 miles 1600 km of coast to the north are bathed by the waters of the Caribbean Sea and its 800 miles 1300 km of coast to the west are washed by the Pacific Ocean.

The modern economy is much more broadly based with the exploitation of hydrocarbon fuels and several metals agricultural production and the manufacture of goods for export and home consumption. South America can be divided into three physical regions. It is the second largest capital city in South America after Lima the capital of Peru.

It is the only country in South America with both Caribbean 1760 kilometers and Pacific coastlines 1448 kilometers. The differences in altitudes among all the physical regions in Colombia make it have a wide variety of climates. So the Natural Regions of Colombia are.

Colombia - Colombia - Economy. Mountains and highlands river basins and coastal plains. However it is more accurate to talk about six because it is necessary to take into account the so-called Insular Region where you can find for example the island of San Andrés.

The major geographical features of Colombia include the Magdalena River Cauca River Amazon River Orinoco River Santa Marta Mountains and the Andean mountain range which is divided into three regions namely the Cordillera Occidental Cordillera Oriental and the Cordillera Central. Through its center run the towering snow-covered volcanoes and mountains of the Andes. Red The Caribbean coast.

Named for Christopher Columbus it is the only South American country to have coastline on both the CARIBBEAN SEA and the PACIFIC OCEAN. They range from the Andes Mountains to the Caribbean Coast Pacific Coast Plains of Orinoco and the forests of the Amazon. Physical Geography - Colombia.

The fifth-largest country in South America Colombia is a nation of great geographic contrasts. It is geographically positioned in the Northern and Western hemispheres of the Earth. What is the terrain and geography like in Colombia.

Colombia officially Republic of Colombia Spanish República de Colombia country of northwestern South America. COLOMBIA IS A country located in northwestern South America. Its location on the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean proximity to the Panama Canal and economic potential give it.

The geography is quite varied. The Equator passes through the southern edge of the country. South Americas physical geography environment and resources and human geography can be considered separately.

Colombia officially Republic of Colombia is a country located in the northwestern part of South America. Basic Geography Colombia is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north Venezuela to the east Brazil to the southeast Peru to the south Ecuador to the southwest the Pacific Ocean to the west and Panama to the northwest. Colombia has many neighbors including Brazil Venezuela Ecuador Peru and the Pacific Ocean.

Mexico is approximately 172 times bigger than the country of Colombia.